---
library_name: transformers
license: apache-2.0
tags:
- jamba
- mamba
- moe
---
# Model Card for Jamba
Jamba is a state-of-the-art, hybrid SSM-Transformer LLM. It delivers throughput gains over traditional Transformer-based models, while outperforming or matching the leading models of its size class on most common benchmarks.
Jamba is the first production-scale Mamba implementation, which opens up interesting research and application opportunities. While this initial experimentation shows encouraging gains, we expect these to be further enhanced with future optimizations and explorations.
This model card is for the base version of Jamba. It’s a pretrained, mixture-of-experts (MoE) generative text model, with 12B active parameters and a total of 52B parameters across all experts. It supports a 256K context length, and can fit up to 140K tokens on a single 80GB GPU.
For full details of this model please read the [white paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19887) and the [release blog post](https://www.ai21.com/blog/announcing-jamba).
## Model Details
- **Developed by:** [AI21](https://www.ai21.com)
- **Model type:** Joint Attention and Mamba (Jamba)
- **License:** Apache 2.0
- **Context length:** 256K
- **Knowledge cutoff date:** March 5, 2024
## Usage
### Presequities
In order to use Jamba, it is recommended you use `transformers` version 4.40.0 or higher (version 4.39.0 or higher is required):
```bash
pip install transformers>=4.40.0
```
In order to run optimized Mamba implementations, you first need to install `mamba-ssm` and `causal-conv1d`:
```bash
pip install mamba-ssm causal-conv1d>=1.2.0
```
You also have to have the model on a CUDA device.
You can run the model not using the optimized Mamba kernels, but it is **not** recommended as it will result in significantly lower latencies. In order to do that, you'll need to specify `use_mamba_kernels=False` when loading the model.
### Run the model
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("ai21labs/Jamba-v0.1")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("ai21labs/Jamba-v0.1")
input_ids = tokenizer("In the recent Super Bowl LVIII,", return_tensors='pt').to(model.device)["input_ids"]
outputs = model.generate(input_ids, max_new_tokens=216)
print(tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs))
# ["<|startoftext|>In the recent Super Bowl LVIII, the Kansas City Chiefs emerged victorious, defeating the San Francisco 49ers in a thrilling overtime showdown. The game was a nail-biter, with both teams showcasing their skills and determination.\n\nThe Chiefs, led by their star quarterback Patrick Mahomes, displayed their offensive prowess, while the 49ers, led by their strong defense, put up a tough fight. The game went into overtime, with the Chiefs ultimately securing the win with a touchdown.\n\nThe victory marked the Chiefs' second Super Bowl win in four years, solidifying their status as one of the top teams in the NFL. The game was a testament to the skill and talent of both teams, and a thrilling end to the NFL season.\n\nThe Super Bowl is not just about the game itself, but also about the halftime show and the commercials. This year's halftime show featured a star-studded lineup, including Usher, Alicia Keys, and Lil Jon. The show was a spectacle of music and dance, with the performers delivering an energetic and entertaining performance.\n"]
```
Please note that if you're using `transformers<4.40.0`, `trust_remote_code=True` is required for running the new Jamba architecture.
Loading the model in half precision
The published checkpoint is saved in BF16. In order to load it into RAM in BF16/FP16, you need to specify `torch_dtype`:
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM
import torch
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("ai21labs/Jamba-v0.1",
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16) # you can also use torch_dtype=torch.float16
```
When using half precision, you can enable the [FlashAttention2](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention) implementation of the Attention blocks. In order to use it, you also need the model on a CUDA device. Since in this precision the model is to big to fit on a single 80GB GPU, you'll also need to parallelize it using [accelerate](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/index):
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM
import torch
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("ai21labs/Jamba-v0.1",
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
attn_implementation="flash_attention_2",
device_map="auto")
```
Load the model in 8-bit
**Using 8-bit precision, it is possible to fit up to 140K sequence lengths on a single 80GB GPU.** You can easily quantize the model to 8-bit using [bitsandbytes](https://huggingface.co/docs/bitsandbytes/index). In order to not degrade model quality, we recommend to exclude the Mamba blocks from the quantization:
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, BitsAndBytesConfig
quantization_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(load_in_8bit=True,
llm_int8_skip_modules=["mamba"])
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("ai21labs/Jamba-v0.1",
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
attn_implementation="flash_attention_2",
quantization_config=quantization_config)
```